Assuming this question still pertains to the Renaissance Era, the correct answer would be "reality", since many artists were starting to focus on the human mind and form as opposed to the Church.
They ended the practise of enslaving debtors . They ensured representation of all citizens in the government.
Calhoun, who opposed the federal imposition of the tariffs of 1828 and 1832 and argued that the U.S. Constitution gave states the right to block the enforcement of a federal law. In November 1832 South Carolina adopted the Ordinance of Nullification, declaring the tariffs null, void, and nonbinding in the state.
The correct answer for this question is "d. Selective Service and Allocation Act." The Selective Service and Allocation Act was established in 1942 by FDR to regulate the production and allocation of materials and fuel in the United States during WWII.