Answer:
Plants and algae make their own food and are called producers. Level 2: Herbivores eat plants and are called primary consumers. Level 3: Carnivores that eat herbivores are called secondary consumers. Level 4: Carnivores that eat other carnivores are called tertiary consumers.
Explanation:
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Answer: A. motion parallax
Explanation:
In the phenomenon of motion parallax, objects that are moving at certain speeds across a particular field of vision, would also appear to move at greater speeds if they’re closer to the observer. This remains true even if the object instead of the person is moving
. The phenomenon always arises whether or not the object is moving or that the observer is moving in a manner that is relative to the object’s motion. This is because of the distance the object moves in comparison to the proportion of the observers’ field of view that it traverses. Thus, motion parallax generally describes one’s perception of the position of an object with a three-dimensional space, based on sensing said objects at different positions.
Answer:
Ligand-receptor interaction is the first interaction that triggers cell signalling.
Ligands are the hormones, drugs or neurotransmitters that specifically bind with receptors present in cell surface to initiate cell signalling. Ligand binding to the receptor is reversible. Binding of the ligand to the receptor can activate or inactivate receptor. Activation may lead to cell signalling pathways. Inside cells, there are secondary molecules which on activation starts a cascade of reactions. which in-turn regulate the function of the ligand molecule.
At first, the activated receptor relates with G proteins molecules in the cell.
before the ultimate physiological effect of the ligand on the cell's behavior is produced Therefore, the cellular signaling starts as soon as the first messenger (the ligand) binds to its receptor.
hope this helps
The answer is A. V-shaped trench and B. A bioluminescent fish (apex)