Answer:
15%
Explanation:
The computation of the internal rate of return is shown below:
Given that
Year Cash Flow
0 -$27,100
1 $11,100
2 $14,100
3 $10,100
The formula to compute IRR is
= IRR()
After applying the above formula, the internal rate of return is 15%
Answer:
two major advantages of unions:
1. we get more items from different countries
2. Unions promote higher wages and better benefits
two major disadvantages:
1. Labor unions discourage individuality
2. Unions can drive up costs as well as making it harder to promote and terminate workers.
Answer:
Overhead Rate based on:
Direct labor hours: $12.5 per labor hour
Direct labor expense: 50% of labor cost e.g. $0.5 for every dollar of labor cost
Machine hours: $7.5 per machine hour
Explanation:
Overhead rate is calculated by dividing the total estimated manufacturing overhead to the relevant activity base selected e.g. machine hours, labor hours, labor cost etc.
Overhead rates are calculated for different bases are as follows:
Direct labor hours: $750,000 / 60,000 = $12.5 per hour
Direct labor Expense: $750,000 / 1,500,00 = 50% ($0.5 for every dollar cost of direct labor)
Machine hours: $750,000 / 100,000 = $7.5 per machine hour.
Answer:
attract other firms to enter the industry, causing the existing firms' profits to shrink.
Explanation:
Monopolistic competition can be defined as an imperfect competition where many producers or organizations sell differentiated products that are not perfect substitutes. Examples of firms or organizations engaging in a monopolistic competition are restaurants, shoes, clothing lines etc.
Generally, a monopolistic competitive market is characterized by the presence of large numbers of firm (producers) and a very low entry barrier.
Hence, in a monopolistic competition, firms have a degree of control over price, make independent decisions and can freely enter or exit the market in the long-run. Therefore, these firms combine elements of both monopoly and competition.
When a monopolistically competitive firm is in long-run equilibrium marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost (MR = MC) . This ultimately implies that in the long-run, firms engaging in monopolistic competitive market are often going to manufacture the quantity of goods where the marginal cost (MC) curve intersect with the marginal revenue (MR). Also, the price set would be greater than the minimum average total cost (ATC).
Hence, assuming that in a monopolistically competitive industry, firms are earning economic profit. This situation will attract other firms to enter the industry, causing the existing firms' profits to shrink.
