Answer:Socialism emerged as a response to the expanding capitalist system. It presented an alternative, aimed at improving the lot of the working class and creating a more egalitarian society. In its emphasis on public ownership of the means of production, socialism contrasted sharply with capitalism, which is based around a free market system and private ownership.
Answer:
Its territory was directly controlled by the pope and the Roman Catholic Church and led the other city-states in government reform.
Explanation:
Answer:
The primary purpose was, to protect the Chinese Empire from the Mongolians and other invaders.
