It is definitely not that knowledge is derive from sensory experience. Descartes thought that we could establish fundamental truths a priori (without sensory experience) and then deduce from there on to general truths. The answer is the last one.
A and B are not run-on sentences because A doesn't even have a comma in it. And B has a semicolon. Something that would prevent a run-on sentence.
It comes down to C or D. D has a nonrestrictive clause.
My finally answer comes to C.
The Mousetrap
The title of the play that was shown by Hamlet to King
Claudius is The Mousetrap. It was a show that mimes a man who murdered a king
who was sleeping his garden. His wife was at first grieving the king’s death
but in the end marries the killer who crowned himself king. Hamlet claims that
the tale is a true story of a murder that happened in Vienna. As the play
progresses, Hamlet explains the actions of the play and Ophelia praises him for
his story-telling skill.
Its not grammer because it doesn't really affect how people talk, it's not contraptions so it can only be speech