Answer:
Aggregate demand (AD) refers to the total demand for goods and services in an economy in an economy at a given price level.
Components of Aggregate Demand (AD); Consumption (C), Investment (I), Government Spending (G) and Net Exports (X-M).
During the recession, the government can affect aggregate demand by increasing their fiscal expenditures and reduce taxation which is known as Fiscal policy.
Expansionary fiscal policy affects aggregate demand through an increase in government spending and a reduction in taxation. Those factors influence employment and increase household income, which then impacts consumer spending and investment
Fiscal policy determines government spending and tax rates. Expansionary fiscal policy, usually enacted in response to recessions or employment shocks, increases government spending in areas such as infrastructure, education, and unemployment benefits.
Explanation:
Answer:
2.16 times
Explanation:
Given that,
Internal growth rate = 8 percent
Dividend payout ratio = 36 percent
Current profit margin = 5.8 percent
Therefore,
Internal Growth Rate = (1 - Dividend Payout Ratio) × ROA
8% = (1 - 36%) × ROA
0.08 = 0.64 × ROA
ROA = 0.08 ÷ 0.64
= 0.125
ROA = Profit Margin × Total Asset Turnover
0.125 = 0.058 × Total Asset Turnover
Total Asset Turnover = 0.125 ÷ 0.058
= 2.16 times
The market basket for the consumer price index has two products, bread and milk, with the following values in 2013 and 2018 for price and quantity: Base Year (2013) 2018 Product Quantity Price Price Milk 50 $1.20 $1.50 Bread 100 1.00 1.10 <u>The Consumer Price Index for 2018 equals (A) 116</u>
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Explanation:
The market basket for the consumer price index has two products, bread and milk, with the following values in 2013 and 2018 for price and quantity: Base Year (2013) 2018 Product Quantity Price Price Milk 50 $1.20 $1.50 Bread 100 1.00 1.10 <u>The Consumer Price Index for 2018 equals (A) 116</u>
The CPI is a statistical technique that estimate or make use of the prices of a sample of representative items and these prices are collected periodically.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is index which is used to examine the weighted average price of consumer goods and services basket , which includes transportation, food, and medical care and is calculated by taking price changes for each item in the predetermined basket of goods and averaging them out
If Country B has an absolute advantage over Country A in producing bicycles, it must also have a comparative advantage over Country A in producing bicycles - False
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Explanation:</u></h3>
When any organisation has the ability to produce a product identical to its competitor company in such a way it utilizes only lesser amount of the given resources producing more product then it is said to have absolute advantage. Comparative advantage refers to the ability of a firm in producing a particular goods or services at a lesser marginal cost when compared with the opportunity cost.
Absolute advantages helps a firm to reduce its production cost than its competitors. Comparative advantage helps a firm in reducing the opportunity cost. It is not necessary to have a company to have both absolute and comparative advantage at the same time. It can either have absolute or comparative advantage.