Answer:
This is because fluids have a polar nature, so they couldn´t cross the lipidic bilayer that constitutes the plasma membrane
Explanation:
Plasma membranes are contituted by lipid bilayers. These kind of compounds are hidrophobic (they reject water) and don´t permit the freely passage of hidriphilic molecules that can disolve in water, constituing fluids. Because of that cells developed transport mechanism like endocytosis.
According to the research, the correct option is exocytosis. Insulin is made by pancreatic cells, packaged in small vesicles, and then released into the bloodstream. This describes <u>exocytosis</u> cell transport.
What is exocytosis?
It is the expulsion, by cells, of particles that, due to their size, cannot pass through the cell membrane.
In this sense, it is the process by which different types of molecules contained in a cytoplasmic vesicle of a cell are secreted. Insulin is released to the outside by exocytosis, intervening in the process of glucose entry into cells.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is exocytosis. Insulin is made by pancreatic cells, packaged in small vesicles, and then released into the bloodstream. This describes <u>exocytosis</u> cell transport.
Learn more about exocytosis here: brainly.com/question/1193597
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Answer:
0,58
Explanation:
Mice are diploid (2n) organisms, which means that their cells contain two complete sets of homo-logous chromosomes (i.e., they have two copies of any given <em>locus</em>/gene). An allele can be defined as a variant of a gene, whereas diploid (2n) organisms have two alleles at each genetic <em>locus</em>, which are located on homo-logous chromosomes. In this case, we know that there are 580 dominant alleles in a population of 500 individuals, thereby the total number of alleles in this population is 1000 (2n >> 500 x 2 = 1000 alleles), and the frequency of the dominant allele is 0,58 (580/1000 = 0,58).
Answer:
b. average heterozygosity
Explanation:
From the available options:
a. nucleotide variability
b. average heterozygosity
c. average number of loci
d. geographic variability
Nucleotide variability represents a form of genetic variation that occur as a result of difference in nucleotide sequence of deoxy ribonucleic acid.
The locus is a region on the chromosome where genes are located. Average number of locus thus refers to total number of loci per total number of individuals in a population.
Geographic variability refers to difference in genetic traits across the various geographical distribution of a population.
Average heterozygosity is the percentage or proportion of heterozygous individuals for a trait within a population. It is a common measure of genetic variation in a population.
When a mutation occur within a population and this leads to the introduction of a new allele at a locus for which some individuals within the population are homozygous, it will directly affect the average heterozygosity of the population because more individuals will lose their homozygosity and become heterozygous.
<em>The correct option is b.</em>
DNA is made up of the individual units called Nucleotides.
