Answer:
Invest
invest
Explanation:
Game theory looks at the interactions between participants in a competitive game and calculates the best choice for the player.
Dominant strategy is the best option for a player regardless of what the other player is playing
firm a can either earn20 or 70 if it advertises or 5 or 50 if it does not advertise. this is the same for firm B.
Thus the option that would yield the highest payoff is for both firms to advertise.
this is an example of prisoners dilemma
Answer:
Over/under allocation= $30,000 overapplied
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Manufacturing overhead applied $150,000
The actual amount of manufacturing overhead costs 120,000
To calculate the ending balance, we need to determine whether the overhead was under or over applied:
Over/under allocation= real MOH - allocated MOH
Over/under allocation= 120,000 - 150,000= 30,000 overapplied
Answer:
Fixed cost in an organization does not change and is fixed while the variable cost keep changing if the production is increased.
Explanation:
Fixed cost are said to be that cost which does not change with production level for a certain limit. Let us suppose there is no change in the rent amount if we have only factory for the production of goods.
But the variable cost are those cost which increases as production increases. More will be the variable cost when the production will be more. Also for per unit basis, the variable cost remains the same.
Fixed cost are not important in decision making if there is an excess of capacity available.
For example,
Direct labor, direct material -- variable cost
Salary of supervisor, rent of factory -- fixed cost
Even though there is not much change in the variable cost, like for suppose material price increases, a company can still make a budget that is based on the past experience and predicting the market prices. Similarly, if there is a machine that uses three units of direct material for a piece if finished product, which is not going to change in the future. Thus the company can make a budget.
According to the historical cost principle, if an asset costs $50,000 when it was purchased, and the one who purchased it still owns the asset today, it will have a higher value than $50,000. If the interest rate is assumed to be 5% for 5 years, the asset will be recorded as $63,814.08.
Answer:
Government often feel that they must increase government expenditures or be voted out of office.
Central banks in developing countries often do not enjoy full independence, and are used by corrupt government to finance deficit spending.
Explanation:
Inflation is the decline in purchasing power of a currency. The increase in inflation lead to less spending. Government increase inflation to cease increased money flow in the country. The prices of goods and services are increase in the country when inflation increases.
