Like most Earth materials, rocks are created and destroyed in cycles. The rock cycle is a model that describes the formation, breakdown, and reformation of a rock as a result of sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic processes. All rocks are made up of minerals.
Answer:
Formation of mountains and ocean basins.
Explanation:
Earth is an active planet. It has multiple layers, and in the second layer from the top a process happens that is crucial for pretty much everything that occurs on the surface. This process is the circulation of convection currents in the mantle. Basically, the cooler and denser material sinks while the hotter and less dense material is pushed up.
This process creates constant pressure on the crust, and it is the one responsible for cracking and creating tectonic plates that move around the globe. With the interaction of the tectonic plates and different types of plate boundaries, there are numerous different processes that happen on the surface, with the formation of mountains and ocean basins being some of them.
e aThe mountains form at places where plates collide. One plate moves below the other so the crust near the plate boundary goes up, gradually forming a mountain range. Ocean basins are formed where hee are divergent plate boundaries on land. The crust splits open as the plates move away, a gap is formed which is constantly widening, and eventually ocean waters fill in the spreading gap. Over the course of tens of millions of years, a new ocean will be formed.
Answer:
this is the second I've seen on my fyp in the same hour
Answer:
LATITUDES AND PARALLEL
Explanation:
Latitudes are the lines that are oriented in the east-west direction and are measured from the equator moving towards both the poles. It ranges from 0° to 90°, where 0° refers to the equator and 90° refers to both the poles on either side. This latitude together with the value of longitude gives the exact coordinates of a location on earth.
Parallels are the imaginary lines joining all the places lying on the same latitude. These are the lines oriented in the east-west direction. These lines are extended in both the hemisphere, maintaining a fixed distance from the equator.