Answer: C) Is accepted as true until proven false
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Explanation:
We cannot prove the hypothesis to be 100% true because there might be data out there that we haven't accounted for, or some scenario that we haven't thought of yet. There's always going to be room for uncertainty and doubt. Keep in mind that such doubt does not necessarily mean that the theory is automatically false.
So all of this rules out choice A.
Choice B is ruled out as well because data supporting a hypothesis doesn't falsify the hypothesis. The term "falsify" means "to prove false" as you'd expect.
Choice C is the answer because the data seems to support the hypothesis and again we leave room for error. It's quite possible that in some unspecified date in the future, there are better methods of measurement to get a better sense of what's going on.
Choice D is ruled out because a law refers to something like the law of gravity. It's something you observe but it doesn't explain why something works. It doesn't provide the underlying mechanics of what's going on. We simply just report what we see which is exactly what an observation is.
Sleep apnea <span>is a sleep disorder associated with obesity; it's also implicated in SIDs.
Sleep apnea is a disorder in which the person experiences interruptions of breathing. This can lead to SIDs which is Sudden Infant Death syndrome and it is associated with obesity because the disrupted breaths are usually the result of the body taking on more weight than it can handle.
Answer: D) Sleep apnea
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Answer:
Spontaneous recovery.
Explanation:
Latent learning refers to a person learns something but doesn't show it immediately but at a later time when it is needed.
Extinction refers to a decrease in a certain behavior because the reinforcement was eliminated.
Spontaneous recovery is a situation in which a response that had been eliminated appears again.
Reinforcement refers to anything that encourages a certain behavior.
According to this, Peter asking for a penny after a period of 3 months exemplifies spontaneous recovery.
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