It is evolution that influences only a small subset of the populations that comprise a species.
Answer:
D. A, B, AB, or O
Explanation:
We can start by visualizing all the possible genotypes of the offspring by drawing a Punnett square, which is a visual representation of the different possible combinations of alleles:
Individual 1 = AO, Individual 2 = BO
A O
B AB BO
O AO OO
Here we can see that there are 4 possible genotypes: AB, BO, AO and OO based on the alleles of the parents. Now we can match the genotypes to phenotypes to answer the question:
A and B are codominant, meaning that both will be expressed equally if both are present. Therefore the genotype AB will result in an AB phenotype.
Next, since A and B are both dominant over O, they are the alleles that will be expressed in the phenotype if paired with an O. This means that the genotype AO will result in an A phenotype, and likewise, genotype BO will result in phenotype B.
Finally in the genotype OO, although O is a recessive allele, there are no dominant alleles here to mask them, therefore O is expressed in the phenotype.
Hence, from the genotypes AO and BO, the possible offspring genotypes are AB, BO, AO and OO, translating to the possible phenotypes: A, B, AB or O.
Hope this helped!
Long answer short- to reproduce cells.
C.the single cell divided to form two new cells, and the two new cells each divided to form four total cells, all by asexual reproduction.
