Answer: Nematoda
Explanation: The Dracunculus medinensis is a parasite that is often referred to as a roundworm. The answer Nematoda is correct because is is the phylum that classifies roundworms and is greek for "roundworms"
<u>Answer:</u>
All cells have same genes, but different genes are active in different cells
<u>Explanation:</u>
Most living organisms are made up of different kinds of cells specialize in performing various functions like nerve cells perform different functions than blood cells. But all the cells are composed of same set of genetic information.
Since biochemical function is found out mainly by some specific enzymes, different sets of genes must be turned on and off in the various cell types to perform different functions. This is how cells differentiate for different functional capabilities.
Answer:
C. This is an example of VNTRs.
Explanation:
VNTRs are Variable Number Tandem Repeats. These are short sequences of DNA repeated in tandem (that is, the sequences are repeated one next to the other) a certain number of times. Unrelated individuals have a different number of repetitions for a certain region of the DNA, therefore the total length of the fragment is variable among individuals, depending on how many times the short sequence is repeated.
Dark fur color appears to be an adaptation for mice living in dark environments, as both the frequency of the characteristic and the allele that generates it have altered. These findings further back with the theory that selection is context-dependent, as dark mice were preferred in some contexts but not in others.
<h3>
What is mutation?</h3>
A mutation is defined as a change in the sequence of genetic letters, called bases, within a molecule of DNA.
In a population, more offspring are born than can survive, resulting in competition among people. Individuals that possess a certain trait are more likely to live and/or produce more offspring than those who do not possess that trait. The context in which a species exists influences its selection. Characteristics that are advantageous in one setting may be detrimental in another.
New mutations cause black color.
- Fur color is controlled by many genes (4:29).
- Most genes are identical, but dark and light rock
- pocket mice differ in one gene (Mc1r; 4:55).
For more information regarding mutations, visit:
brainly.com/question/17031191
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