1. Prison and mental hospital reform – Dorothea Lynde Dix
2. Abolitionism reform - William Lloyd Garrison
3. Education reform – Horace Mann
Prison and mental hospital reform- This reform was an attempt to improve the mental and physical health conditions of the prisoners. The motive of this reform was also to reinstatement of the people who lives are affected by different crimes.
Abolitionism- This reform started in the mid 18th century and lasted till 1865. The motive of this reform was to abolish or end the slavery in the United States.
Education reform: This reform was established to spread the availability of education for more children. The education reform gain support from all over the country.
By twisting in turning facts. For example the Boston tea party.<span />
The correct answer is America's dispute with Britain affects people everywhere.
Thomas Paine makes this argument in the sense that America is breaking away from Britain for the purpose of having more freedoms and liberty. In this sense, Paine feels that this desire for freedom and liberty is something that all people want around the world. If this fails, this conflict between America and Britain will have a negative impact on this fight for liberty across the globe.
Answer: Jean-Jacques Rousseau was a Genevan philosopher, writer and composer. His political philosophy influenced the progress of the Enlightenment throughout Europe, as well as aspects of the French Revolution and the development of modern political, economic and educational thought.
Explanation:
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712—1778)
Jean-Jacques Rousseau was one of the most influential thinkers during the Enlightenment in eighteenth century Europe. His first major philosophical work, A Discourse on the Sciences and Arts, was the winning response to an essay contest conducted by the Academy of Dijon in 1750. In this work, Rousseau argues that the progression of the sciences and arts has caused the corruption of virtue and morality. This discourse won Rousseau fame and recognition, and it laid much of the philosophical groundwork for a second, longer work, The Discourse on the Origin of Inequality. The second discourse did not win the Academy’s prize, but like the first, it was widely read and further solidified Rousseau’s place as a significant intellectual figure. The central claim of the work is that human beings are basically good by nature, but were corrupted by the complex historical events that resulted in present day civil society. Rousseau’s praise of nature is a theme that continues throughout his later works as well, the most significant of which include his comprehensive work on the philosophy of education, the Emile, and his major work on political philosophy, The Social Contract: both published in 1762. These works caused great controversy in France and were immediately banned by Paris authorities. Rousseau fled France and settled in Switzerland, but he continued to find difficulties with authorities and quarrel with friends. The end of Rousseau’s life was marked in large part by his growing paranoia and his continued attempts to justify his life and his work. This is especially evident in his later books, The Confessions, The Reveries of the Solitary Walker, and Rousseau: Judge of Jean-Jacques.
