Answer:
A bacterium has positively supercoiled DNA. This is likely because? A. The bacteria don't normally express their genes. B.
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure the answer is B. Invest in alternative energy sources that do not burn fossil fuels. The reason I would pick B is because in Antarctica the ice is melting more and more over time because, cars and factors etc are burning fuels which result in more damage to the ozone layer.
The correct answer is: Free ribosomes are located in the cytoplasm, whereas attached ribosomes are embedded on the endoplasmic reticulum.
<span>Free ribosomes produce proteins which are released into the cytosol and used within the cell. On the other hand, attached (membrane-bound) ribosomes synthesize proteins that are needed within the plasma membrane or are released from the cell. The newly synthesized polypeptide chains are inserted directly into the endoplasmic reticulum by the attached ribosome and are then transported to their destinations where they will be secreted. </span>
Answer:
a. Viral infections may lead to inflammation between the ribs (i.e., costochondritis)
b. Viral infection
c. Viral infection may lead to the influx of chemical mediators (cytokines), increased blood flow, and movement of plasma and white blood cells (leukocytes) from the blood into the injured site
Explanation:
Costochondritis is a painful condition caused by the inflammation of the cartilage that joins the ribs to the breastbone (this joint is known as the “costochondral joint”). Costochondritis is caused by inflammation of the costochondral joint, which may be triggered by multiple causes including, among others, viral/bacterial/fungal infections, exercise or strenuous activity, chest trauma, osteoarthritis, presence of tumors, etc. Acute inflammation is the immediate immune response of the body to harmful stimuli (e.g., viral infections), which is characterized by the increased movement of white blood cells (such as neutrophils and macrophages) that rapidly travel from the blood into the injured area. This plasma contains chemical mediators like pro-inflammatory cytokines which are secreted from immune cells (e.g., Th1 cells, CD4+ cells, macrophages) in order to promote inflammation.
Answer:
rainfall
Explanation:
there is a high rate of rainfall in rainforest, therefore amount of rain fall being abiotic factor can affect rain forest
