The answer is "He is uneducated".
I believe that the phrase from Mandela's speech that is an example of a metaphor is the first one - 'the children, [...] the greatest of our treasures."
A metaphor is a type of comparison, where two or more things are compared without using words such as <em>like </em>or <em>as. </em>Here, the children are the greatest of our treasures - they are compared to a treasure, something which is the most important thing of all.
I believe the answer is a.)
The author's purpose for writing the passage is most likely to <u><em>inform, educate or argue</em></u>
The question is incomplete, but i will try my best to give you a general overview that will help you get to the correct answer.
The purpose of an author for writing a book could be to:
Therefore, to find the purpose of an author in a book, you have to first:
- Understand the main idea
- Check out the supporting details
- Identify the moral lesson the author is trying to give. <em>For example</em>, if an author is writing about the dangers of bush burning, then the most likely purpose would be to <em>educate about the dangers of bush burning</em>
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