Answer:
The Case Study
Explanation:
The Case Study is an in-depth investigation of a person’s life, social groups and how he/she interacts with its community. The type of information mentioned in the study is mainly biographical, explaining what is currently occurring and happening on the person’s everyday life. Psychologists use this method to collect data and make a general analysis or hypothesis.
That a lot of people believe that balancing the federal government's budget equally with spending cuts and higher taxes is a good option.
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Answer:
1. Bats and cats: <em>Homology</em>
2. Whales and sharks: <em>Analogy</em>
Explanation:
In Biology, homology refers to <u>the similarity of features from different species of organisms that share a common ancestor</u>. This is the opposite of analogy, which refers to <u>a feature that has a similar function but is not derived from a common ancestor</u>.
In this case, bats and cats have forelimbs adapted for locomotion. This is a case of homologous characters because they both are descendants of tetrapods - four-limbed animals. Therefore, even though cats and bats look completely different, they both share a similar feature: forelimbs, a characteristic feature from their common early mammalian ancestors.
On the other hand, whales (mammals) and sharks (fish) do not share a common ancestor. So, the fins are analogous structures: both have a similar function because both have adapted to an aquatic environment but they have completely separate evolutionary origins.
