The action that  motivates Odysseus to tell a lie to the Cyclops is that Odysseus does not want to reveal their only means of escape.
<h3>What was 
Odysseus motivation?</h3>
Odysseus is motivated a lot  by a number of things such as by his nostos, or the zeal to return home.
Note that in the above case, he had to lie so that his plans will not be exposed and as such, The action that  motivates Odysseus to tell a lie to the Cyclops is that Odysseus does not want to reveal their only means of escape.
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It is the antagonist because they are usually looked as an enemy or an opponent and clearly the enemy isn’t a hero, or narrator which leaves us with b and c and b means the same as the hero leaving us with C the antagonist
        
                    
             
        
        
        
B is incorrect. The answer is D the topic.