<span>Across nearly seven million years, the human brain has tripled in size, with most of this growth occurring in the past two million years.</span>
Answer:
1. Farmers markets ⇒ Local Food Movements
Local food movements aim to connect consumers and farmers of the same locality such that the local economy grows, consumers get fresh food and the farmers get to sell their produce. Farmers markets are a broad feature of these movements.
2. Free range chickens ⇒ Value-added speciality crops, organic farming.
Free range chickens are allowed to graze for themselves instead of being fed industrial food. This means that they were farmed organically.
3. Food subscription services ⇒ Community-supported Agriculture.
Community-supported agriculture works by connecting consumers and farmers such that the consumers can subscribe to the farmer's harvest.
4. People not having a grocery store near them to get fresh food ⇒ Food Desert.
As the term implies, a people in a food desert will be unable to get fresh food in their area because much like a desert which lacks certain resources, their area lacks food.
5. Growing plants on a rooftop in the city ⇒ Urban Farming.
Some people have taken to urban farming where they farm in the cities and towns. As these areas do not have enough areas to farm, people have had to improvise and rooftop farming is one of the ways they did.
6. When coffee plantation workers in LDCs get more money for their coffee products in better working hours/conditions ⇒ Fair Trade.
Farmers getting paid the right or close to the right wages for the work they put in especially from Less Developed Countries (LDC) means they are getting a fair trade because they are receiving enough or close to enough compensation for their work.
Answer: I and II
Explanation:
The gene flow will be affected because the fragmentation will make it quite cumbersome for birds in the different populations to go to each other and and be able to transfer genetic qualities which is key to genetic diversity.
The founder effect will also be affected. The founder effect is when a smaller group of a larger population are separated from the large population and form a new colony. As they are a smaller group, the genetic diversity will probably be low. With more fragmentation, the founder effect might happen a lot more as the parakeet get separated.