Oscar owns a bulldog. Another dog owner filed a lawsuit against Oscar alleging that his bulldog injured her pet poodle in a dog
park fight. Despite evidence that his bulldog was not present at the dog park when a dog fight broke out, the jury found Oscar liable for injuries caused to the poodle. Based on these facts, Oscar has the legal option to do __________
The physical presence of an out-of-state party in a particular state meets the required minimum contacts prerequisites and establishes personal jurisdiction.