Answer:
William the Conqueror established a tradition of royal authority in England by retaining large amounts of land under his direct control, forcing all vassals to swear first allegiance to him, and keeping account of all property in England through a census.
I feel like the last one. I think that being spiritual means you believe and have faith but don't follow the religions strictly. Meaning, Being Religous and right can cause political thinking because maybe religion talks about politics and since he is religious and right he will follow the politics that his/her religion teach. A black protestant may also be political because of the protestant reformation in Europe. Ther was a whole war/conflict between Catholics and protestants. It also influenced who would be a king or queen. It ruled politics.
Answer:
i cant see the answers but it would be I and II if there is one
Explanation: