I would say b. precious stones Example of commodities that have been used as mediums of exchange include gold, silver, copper, salt, peppercorns, tea, large stones (such as Rai stones), decorated belts, shells, alcohol, cigarettes, cannabis, candy, cocoa beans, cowries and barley.
Banking establishments had been created out of a need to satisfy the marketplace to offer loans to most people. As economies grew banks allowed most of the people to increase their credit and make huge purchases.
traditionally temples have been considered the earliest varieties of banks as they have been occupied through monks and feature come to be a haven for the rich.
The earliest Roman legal guidelines allowed for taking up land in lieu of mortgage payments which have been owed among debtors and lenders.
A well-known economist, Adam Smith all through the 18th century theorized that a self-regulated economic device might allow for markets to reach balance
Answer: Winston writes about the loss of individuality.
Explanation:
Winston's interpretation is a great parallel to today's modern world. Winston writes about a man, a world plunged into hatred, points out that our individuality has disappeared, that our every movement is being followed around Big Brother. In the Winston diary, he recalls a two-minute hatred, he sees Emmanuel Goldstein as the enemy system. In a moment of hatred, Winston realizes that he hates Big Brother. Winston begins to glorify freedom in all its forms, freedom of the media, opinions, freedom of man.
Winston's thoughts, expressed in "two minutes of hatred," perfectly capture the real-world picture of an individual lost, missing, drowning in mass. The lesson we can draw from his diaries is that every individual is important. Every opinion is important and Winston encourages us to think, Winston wants to tell us that the views of the masses do not necessarily have to be true and moral.
Secretary of State John hay was an advocate of "<span>A. an open door with China" (also known as an "open door policy" since by this time China had become a powerful economic force. </span>