Answer:
(A) Fixed exchange rate regime
(B) Fixed exchange rate
(C) Flexible exchange rate
(D) Flexible exchange rate
Explanation:
(A) A fixed exchange rate regime signals a commitment not to engage in inflationary policies. NOTE: Inflationary policies are a type of monetary policies (the type used to pump money into the economy). See answer (D).
(B) A fixed exchange rate regime provides certainty about the value of a currency, for example, when the exchange rate between Philippine Pesos and Arab Emirate Dollars is fixed at 10PHP - 1AED, traders in this currency will be certain that at any planning time in business, investment or consumption, 10 PHP will be equal to 1 AED.
(C) Flexible exchange rate distorts incentives for importing and exporting goods and services. What are these incentives? On the government side, it is either the revenue that government makes from import tariffs and duties OR the subsidy that government pays on exported goods. On the importer/exporter side, it is the custom duties paid by importers on imported goods AND the subsidies enjoyed by exporters on exported products. A flexible exchange rate distorts or fluctuates these incentives.
(D) Flexible exchange rate enables policy makers to engage in monetary policy. Now, monetary policy is a tool used by ministers of finance or policy makers in every country; to regulate (increase or reduce or bring back to normal) spending and investment. If the exchange rate between or among countries were fixed, monetary policies would have limited application or usefulness when implemented. A flexible exchange rate encourages and enables engagement in or use of monetary policies.
The concept of market conduct includes such things like profit , loss and assest growth targets.
Explanation:
Market conduct is used in insurance industry to describe the problems that are related to the sale and distribution of insurance. It deals with the pricing and promotion strategies based on the players in the market related to their aim , objective and desicion making process.
Based on this concept all consumers are seen as potential customers with similar needs. They have proper regulations to check the customers are charged fair and reasonable insurance prices.
They will also ensure whether the consumers have access to beneficial and compliant insurance products.
True, because the more variables the better
Answer:
Opportunity cost is the benefit that is foregone for an individual by choosing one alternative over other alternatives available to him.
If the opportunity cost is lower for an individual then this will benefit him whereas if the opportunity cost is higher then this will not benefit the individuals.
We know that if a person stay at home and eat delicious home-cooked then he must use some ingredients to cook food.
Therefore, the opportunity cost of eating the home-cooked meal is five-dollar Burger Joint gift card and the value of ingredients that are use in the home-cooked food.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached we can say the following.
Why do businesses take financial costs into account other than social costs when making decisions.?
The reason why is because businesses are created to make profits. And financial costs directly impact sales, revenue, and profits. Any other consideration that does not directly affect the balance sheet or the bottom line, is not considered a priority and takes the back seat when business decisions are made.
On the other hand, the social cost should be important and it is, but not as important as the financial costs for the above-mentioned reasons.
Social costs are more on the side of the ethics of the managers or leaders of the organizations. And ethics and moral values are not a prominent thing to be considered in the decision-making process of modern corporations.
