Prison and death camps for enemies, with Hitler there were the famous concentration camps, and with Stalin there were the ever-so-similar gulags
Yes each member of Congress has staff to assist him/her during their term in office. The staff help keep track of info on all the bills being passed.
During World War II when the men went off to war the women were left at home to take over all the industrial jobs such as making ammunition and weapons and all the factory jobs that two men would have had to support the war effort
I think the answer might be Justinian 1 (Justinian The First)