The Crusades were military expeditions supported by the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages to conquer for Holy Land, which was in the hands of the Seleucid Turks.
The first crusade responded to a call by Pope Urban II in 1095 AD to recover the Holy Land, recently lost by the Byzantine Empire after the Seleucid Turks invasion. Kings and knights from all over Europe organized to participate.
Between 1096 AD and 1291 AD 8 crusades were held. Most of them were intended to recover Holy Land for Christianity, but there was one against the Moores in Spanish territories, and another one focused on fighting the Cathars heretic movement.
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Answer: 1.the Telecommunications Act of 1996
Explanation:
The Telecommunications Act of 1996 was signed by Bill Clinton into law and overhauled the previous Communications Act of 1934.
It represented a new direction in broadcasting by including certain provisions and making allowances for the internet which had started showing signs of the big role it would play in broadcasting. One of the provisions that made this Act different from its predecessor was Media cross-ownership which allowed for entities to own multiple services on media platforms.
Answer:
A. The Euphrates and the Tigris River were physical and cultural attributes of ancient Mesopotamia.
Explanation:
Mesopotamia is a name from Greek language with “meso” meaning middle while “potamos” means country between two rivers. It was located between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers and most of its regions are modern-day Kuwait and Iraq. Due to civilization, some of the magnificent creations such as sanitation techniques and effecting transportation techniques, it was called the cradle of civilization.
Cultures in Mesopotamia were Sumerians believed to have been the first and ancient civilization in the area who created the writing clay tablet and sailing ships as transportation to cross the Persian Gulf. Another culture was the Akkadian Empire which came to a result of Sumerians interchange with the north Mesopotamia. There is also the Babylon and Assyrian Empires.
Explanation:
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I feel like “The voyages were risky, and there was no insurance to cover the risk” is the answer. Investors didn’t want to lose money and the only way that they would somehow break even on the cost would be if the voyage found riches.
The order helped by acquiring wealth to ransom Christians who were taken by Non-Christians during the crusades. Many crusaders were captured and countries had to pay huge amounts of money for them which was often not worth it. The trinity was established to help the crusaders by getting those people home.
