We are asked which of the given statements below are true about Franklin Delano Roosevelt and the answers are the following:
1. He was afflicted by polio.
2. He had served in the Cabinet and in the Senate.
3. His confidence gives hope to the nation.
Historian Rayford Logan introduced the idea that the <em>nadir</em> of American race relations took place from the end of Reconstruction in 1877 until the early 20th century. What he meant was that the social and political conditions of that period, made racial tensions grow throughout the country reaching an all-time peak.
His views have been largely supported, as during those years <u>African Americans lost most civil rights they had gained in the Reconstruction</u>. The black community suffered from physical attacks, institutional segregation, and discrimination by the legal system. Alongside these outrageous conditions, a growing expression of white supremacy started to become the norm. Not only African-Americans suffered the consequences, as <u>the chinese community was also impacted by the same kind of violence</u> and institutionalized racism, culminating in the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882.
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The main reason why the Supreme Court’s decision in Gibbons v. Ogden was significant because it reaffirmed the power of the United States federal government to regulate commerce, which included Navigation. This expanded federal power over the states.
Colonists argued that they should have a vote on taxes in Parliament if they are to be taxed by the British Government. The famous phrase that was coined was, "No taxation without representation," which was the colonists demands for the ability to have a say in the taxes that were enacted on them by the British.
