Answer:
b. They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior.
Explanation:
Morals are not universal and vary greatly depending on the underlying culture and religion. Even still in each civilization, there are many grey areas in the concept of morals. One thing that seems to be constant is that they reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. In this scenario, some developing countries believe that using children as a cheaper form of labor is fine since the children are getting paid and therefore, there are no laws prohibiting this action so people see it as morally correct. While other countries that see it as morally wrong have laws and regulations to prevent people from performing such actions. These laws and regulations are a form of dictating social and economic behavior by stating that it is morally wrong.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
‘Cash Flow Statement’ is one of major financial statement that indicates the inflow and outflow of cash along with the reasons by categorizing each cash transaction in three activities i.e., operating, investing or financing activity. Non-cash transactions are not considered while preparing a cash flow statement.
The cash flow from operating activities is generally more than the net income after taxes.
The cash flow from operating activities includes only the cash transactions relating to the operations of the business. It ignores the non-cash transactions. On the other hand, net income is derived after deducting all the expenses (paid or unpaid) from the revenue earned, pertaining to a particular period.
Example: Depreciation expense is a non-cash transaction. It is treated as follows:
While calculating cash flow from operating activities, depreciation expense is ignored (added back to the net income) as it is a non-cash transaction.
On the other hand, depreciation expense pertaining to the accounting period is deducted from revenue to calculate net income after taxes.
Thus, the cash flow from operations is generally more than the net income after taxes.
<u>Answer:</u> This approach is called attrition.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Attrition is the process of reducing the workforce of the company due to various reasons. Here South Carolina has lot of budget constraints which forces the state to reduce the in take of new employees. This approach can also be called as hiring freeze so that the payroll can be reduced instead of doing layoffs.
The strength of the state is reduced in order to reduce the expenses and money pay outs. When there is a deficiency in the budgets actions have to be taken accordingly to minimize the effects.
Taxing a good with relatively less elastic demand, helps government to raise more revenue with lower welfare loss.
