The difference in local time between New York and Istanbul is 8 hours. So, ship will reach New York on . Since January has 31 days it will reach New York on 1st February 05:00 Turkey local time. Now we subtract 8 hours and we get 21:00 .
So, the ship will arrive in New York on 31 January at 21:00 local time.
The pressure exerted by the air is said to be the atmospheric pressure and it acts as force over the surface of the earth. As pulls exerted by the gravity of the earth.
Commonly measured by the barometer, a device used to measure that atmosphere when values are measured or taken from the average mean sea levels.
Thus its defined be as force per unit area as air has weight. The development of high and low pressure is measured at the sea level which is 1013 pascal.