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Galileo Galilei pioneered the experimental scientific method, and was the first to use a refracting telescope to make important astronomical discoveries. Albert Einstein called Galileo the "<u>father of modern science."</u>
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Tides also differ at different times of the year depending on the location of the Moon and Sun in relation to Earth. At times when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are in line with each other (during full and new moons), the tidal range is larger because both the Sun's and Moon's gravitational pull create the tide.