Answer:
Mostly by Flood, Epidemics and Earthquakes
Explanation:
Answer:
A range of cultural, religious, and racial ideologies were used to justify imperialism, including Social Darwinism, nationalism, the concept of the civilizing mission, and the desire to religiously convert indigenous populations.
Explanation:
That some ancient thinkers had disagreed with Aristotle and other accepted authorities of the Middle Ages
Answer:
The fragmentation of the Abbasid caliphate in the 13th century resulted from the Abbasid court couldn't sustain their expenditures because after people converted to Islam the tax revenue collected from people who are not Muslims had declined. The Abbasid religious authority also was changing as a more powerful class of religious scholars were in control of new religious institutions challenged the legitimacy the system of caliphate. This caused the fragmentation of the Abbasid caliphate.
Explanation: This is my answer hope this helps.
Answer:
The stock market crashed
Explanation:
A stock market crash is a sudden dramatic decline of stock prices across a significant cross-section of a stock market, resulting in a significant loss of paper wealth, which made many poor.