The actual distance will be 12 km.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The scale of the map is 1:250000
1 cm in the map represents 250000 cm.
250000cm=2500 m=2.5 km
the measurement in the map is 4.8 cm
since 1 cm represents 250000 cm or 2.5 km
The actual distance represented by 4.8 cm on the map = 4.8*250000 cm =1,200,000 cm=12000 m=12 km
On the medieval world-maps it was represented only the part of the world known as the 'old world', which is consisted of Europe, Asia and Africa. Before the big discoveries, people living in this continents had knowledge only of this part of the world, while South and North America, Australia and Antarctica where still unknown to them, thus they are missing in the world-maps of this period.
It would have to be Brazil
This is false because not all of earths system can store carbon
It would be a line going straight through the graph under the middle.