Answer;
-Evolution by natural selection
-The theory of evolution by natural selection states that organisms that are better suited for their environment will survive and reproduce, while those that are poorly suited for their environment will die off.
Explanation;
-The theory of evolution encompasses the well established scientific view that organic life on our planet has changed over long periods of time and continues to change by a process known as natural selection.
-Natural selection is the phenomenon that some traits confer a reproductive advantage (fitness), resulting in (a statistical expectation of) that trait increasing in the population over time (evolution).
Answer:
Nuestro planeta esta habitada por numerosas <em>especies</em>, muchas de ellas extendidas en grandes y diversas zonas. Sin embargo, existen especies que habitan una sola <em>área/región</em> con características<em> ambientales</em> únicas para su desarrollo.
Explanation:
Entre las miles de especies que habitan el planeta, muchas de ellas pueden estar ampliamente distribuidas, mostrando adaptaciones a una gran variedad de ambientes y hábitats, mientras que muchas otras solo se encuentran restringidas a determinadas areas o regiones particulares que presentan condiciones ambientales determinadas. Esta diferencia en distribución esta muy relacionada a la historia de la especie, a la edad de la misma sobre la tierra, adaptaciones a los ambientes y capacidades reproductivas y de dispersión.
Dentro de la clasificación de especies de acuerdo a su distribución, podemos mencionar a las especies
- nativas: aquellas que habitan y se distribuyen las áreas naturales donde se originaron,
- endemicas: entran dentro del concepto de nativas, pero a parte se caracterizan por habitar <u><em>unicamente</em></u><em> una región en particular debido a las condiciones ambientales</em> que les son propicias para su desarrollo. Estas especies no pueden trasladarse a otras regiones.
- exoticas: aquellas especies que salen de su area natural de distribución para habitar otras areas mas lejanas. Allí pueden establecerse e interactuar con especies nativas sin causar grandes daños.
- invasoras: especies exoticas que llegan a otras areas, que se establecen y que tienen la capacidad de reproducirse a una tasa superior a la de las especies nativas, invadiendolas y desplazandolas. Interactuan con las especies nativas y causan daños importantes.
Los términos nativos, endemicos, exóticos son <em>relativos al área a la que se esté haciendo alusión</em>: un continente, un país, una región o un bioma.
The statement is - True.
The five main factors that determine the weather at a certain place are the:
- geographic location/latitude
It determines the amount of sunlight, as well as the concentration of sun rays, which directly influences the temperature.
- altitude/height above sea level
The lower the place the warmer it is, the higher the place the colder it is, it is a simple rule that applies for all places on the planet, compared with places in their surroundings.
- ocean currents/large lakes
The ocean currents can bring cold and dry or warm and wet air masses, depending on what kind of an ocean current it is. The water also contributes to a more stable weather, with more moderate temperatures because of the thermal properties of the water to cool of and warm up slower than the land.
- winds
The air masses can bring cold and dry or warm and wet weather, so they influence the temperature and precipitation of a place.
- topography
Determines how much a place is exposed to the sunlight and the movement of the air masses.
THE ANSWER WOULD BE A because homeostasis is about maintaining something so something doesnt shut down example maintaining body temperature.
Microscopes have been used for centuries in order to see specimen scientists cannot see with their unaided eye. Antón VanLeeonhoeuk is given credit for designing the first lenses for microscopes in the 16th century. He looked at “animacules” which we would now call bacteria and protists. Robert Hooke first coined the term cell, as he looked at cork and thought it looked like cells that monks slept in. Improvements were made in the following centuries, and Ernest Leintz in the 1800s creates a way to have differing magnification lenses on one microscope. Continuing into the 1900s and 2000s there are now electron scanning microscopes, ultraviolet microscopes, atomic force microscopes, and electron tunneling microscopes—all which allow scientists to have better resolution and to see smaller and smaller things. Microscope technology will continue to improve as scientists discover more ways to magnify the microscopic world.
