You can compress them. ZIP is the most well known protocol.
Answer:
The answer is "2".
Explanation:
In the given question some information is missing, that is "The propagation time for satellite to earth" which is "270 milliseconds" so, the description to this question can be defined as follows:
Given values:
Bandwidth = 64 kbps
Data frames = 512 bytes
Propagation Time (tp ) =270 ms
Change Bandwidth kbps to bps:
1 kb= 1024 bytes
calculated bandwidth= 64 kbps = 64×1024 bps = 65536 bps
1 bytes = 8 bits
512 bytes = 512 × 8 = 4096 bits
Frame length = 4096 bits
Formula
Transmission time (Tt) = Frame length /Bandwidth
Window size = 1+2a
where a = Propagation time/Transmission time
Calculate Transmission time:
Transmission time (Tt) = 4096 / 65536
Transmission time (Tt)= 625 m.sec
Calculate Window size:
Window size = 1+2(270/625)
Window size
= 1+2(0.432)
Window size
= 1+0.864
Window size = 1.864
Window size
= 2
Answer: Most obvious spam messages will still reach the client computer
Explanation:
It should be noted that by default, usually the junk email filter is already set to No Automatic Filtering.
When a user configures No Automatic Filtering in Junk Mail Options, it should be noted that most obvious spam messages will still reach the client computer.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Answer is the son-father-grandfather concept. Good luck
