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Basic Break-Even Calculations Suppose that Larimer Company sells a product for $24. Unit costs are as follows: Direct materials

kati45 [8]

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $24.

Unit costs are as follows:

Direct materials $4.98

Direct labor 2.10

Variable factory overhead 1.00

Variable selling and administrative expense 2.00

Total unitary variable cost= $10.08

Total fixed factory overhead= $26,500

Total fixed selling and administrative expense= $15,260.

a. Variable cost per unit= 4.98 + 2.1 + 1 + 2= $10.08

Unitary contribution margin= 24 - 10.08= $13.92

b.

Contribution margin ratio= contribution margin / selling price

Contribution margin ratio= 13.92 / 24= 0.58

Variable cost ratio= unitary variable cost / selling price

Variable cost ratio= 10.08 / 24= 0.42

c. To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= (26,500 + 15,260) / 13.92

Break-even point in units= 3,000

d. Finally, the contribution margin income statement:

Sales= 3,000*24= 72,000

Total variable cost= 3,000*10.08= (30,240)

Contribution margin= 41,760

Total fixed factory overhead= (26,500)

Total fixed selling and administrative expense= (15,260)

Net operating income= 0

8 0

3 years ago

On december 1, 2016, escobar consulting, which uses a calendar year as its fiscal year, signs a $4,000, 12%, four-month note pay

loris [4]

The journal entry to record the payment of the note and entire interest on april 1, 2017 is as follows; Debit Notes Payable $4,000, Debit Interest Expense 120, Debit Interest Payable 40, Credit Cash $4,160.

April 1,2017
Notes payable $4,000
Interest expense $120
Interest payable $40
Cash $4,160

7 0

3 years ago

Arron, the CEO of a multinational corporation, believes that effective control in an organization comes from each employee's int

Nataly [62]

Answer:

Arron,the CEO of a multinational corporation believes that effective control in an organisation comes from each employee's internal motivation rather than from authoritarian control from top levels of management.In this scenario.Arron's beliefs are most consistent with Human relations movement.

Explanation: Human relations movement study the behavior of people.This movement originated from Dr .Elton Mayo's Hawthorne studies. According to this movement personal growth and development as well as goal setting for employees is essential for making business successful.

The organisations which overlook personal interest of employees cannot become successful. Hawthorne says that we can motivate the employees more by placing them in a team.

The employees of every organisation must communicate and convey information.They must understand the emotions of other employees.It will help in resolving various conflicts and arrive at the solutions quickly without wasting the time. It will improve relationships.

So human relation movement plays a very optimistic role in the success of a concern because an organisation's real assets are it's human resources.Without work force an organisation stands nowhere.

3 0

4 years ago

A manufacturer estimates that its product can be produced at a total cost of C(x) = 50,000 + 100x + x3 dollars. If the manufactu

timofeeve [1]

Answer:

The level of production x that will maximize the profit is: 22,966

Explanation:

C(x) = 50,000 + 100x + x³

R(x) = 3400x

P(x) = R(x) - C(x)

= 3400x - [50,000 + 100x + x³]

= 3400x - 50,000 - 100x - x³

= 3300x - 50,000 - x³ .................... (A)

P'(x) = 3300(1) - 0 - 3x²

= 3300 - 3x²

At a critical point, P'(x) = 0

∴ 0 = 3300 - 3x²

3x² = 3300

x² = 1100

x = ± $\sqrt{1100}$

P"(x) = -6x

P( $\sqrt{1100}$ ) = -6 ( $\sqrt{1100}$ ) < 0

by second derivative, 'P' max at x = $\sqrt{1100}$ = 33.17 (rounds)

since x = $\sqrt{1100}$ ,

recall that P(x) = 3300x - 50,000 - x³ from equation (A)

Therefore, Maximum Profit

P( $\sqrt{1100}$ ) = 3300 $\sqrt{1100}$ - 50000 - $\sqrt{1100} ^{3}$

= 3300(33.17) - 50,000 - 33.17³

= 109461 -50,000 - 36495.26

= 22,965.74

Maximum profit is 22,966 to the nearest whole number

5 0

3 years ago

Anthony is deciding between different savings accounts at his bank. He has four options, based on how frequently interest compou

jeka57 [31]

The best saving account that Anthony should take is letter D, daily compounding. Daily compounding could provide him the best rate of return to his interest and this could provide him the interest that he deserves every time he deposits money on his bank account. This could not only be best in returning his interest but it could also provide the interest he deserves.

6 0

3 years ago