Answrs: Part a) "Facts from a documentary.." This is talking about the benefits of artificial organs instead of donated ones.
Part b) "There are several ..." Because it is a sentence that is likely to precede facts. The others are opinions about how something 'SHOULD' be, and aren't presenting facts or claiming something.The first one 3ven says "I think..." which is clearly an opinion.
There are five elements of a plot: Exposition, conflict, raising action, climax, falling action and Resolution. From these elements, the one that approaches best to that excerpt is Resolution. The word "finally" can be a signal word that denotes the ending part and Resolution means that the conflict has been solved and indicates the ending, which it really makes sense, since after all the things happened in Jake's life, at the end "I expect we'll need three servings of bacon today" refering maybe to a happy ending.
Answer:
1. 13th century
2. Department of Agriculture and Bureau of Chemistry
3. Nutrition Labeling and Education Act, In 1990, lets people know what's in their food.
Explanation:
I didn't write complete sentences so I suggested doing that with #3