Legislative—Makes laws (Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate) Executive—Carries out laws (president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies) Judicial—Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts)
Explanation:
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OPEC means Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, which is a group of oil producing countries that regulate the amount of oil each country is able to produce. An example of OPEC members are Saudi Arabia, Iran and Iraq.
The significance of Prince Henry the Navigator was:
- He was the Prince of Portugal
- He set up a school of navigation and sailing
- He helped a lot of Portugal's explorers to be able to succeed
The significance of astrolabe are:
- It serves as a navigational tool.
- It is often used to help navigators know about their ships location by using the stars.
<h3>What is the significance of caravel?</h3>
- It is a new type of ship
- It is smaller, lighter, and easier to steer.
- It is often used to triangular sails against the wind
The circumnavigate significance is that it is often used to sail around the world
Hernan Cortes was known to be a conquistador who was said to have left Cuba in 1519 so as to find riches and he was known to have also conquered the Aztec.
Fransisco Pizarro is known to be a conquistador who left for the Incas and won wars for riches.
Conquistadors are known to be Soldiers who were said to have led military expeditions in all of the Americas.
Therefore, The significance of Prince Henry the Navigator was:
- He was the Prince of Portugal
- He set up a school of navigation and sailing
- He helped a lot of Portugal's explorers to be able to succeed
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The Encomienda system left a lasting impact on the newly independent Latin American nations. Much of the local belief system and structure was destroyed and replaced with Catholicism. Many of the natives had been treated so poorly, abused, and taken advantage of that repairing the broken relationships was near impossible. The natives were extremely fearful of the Spanish and those that replaced them in power. They had been seen as less than human and simply a work force to use until they died, much as some slaves were seen in America decades later. Natives would face severe discrimination for years after.
