Answer:Black History Month was created to focus attention on the contributions of African Americans to the United States. It honors all Black people from all periods of U.S. history, from the enslaved people first brought over from Africa in the early 17th century to African Americans living in the United States today.
Explanation:
By requesting international assistance to address human rights breaches, the Congolese people started to respond to Belgian torture.
<h3>Briefing:</h3>
In the Congo Free state, where he held sway from 1885 until 1908, King Leopold II of Belgium forced the locals to work hard labor and exploited their resources, particularly their rubber. At the time, rubber was an economically viable product, and the natives of the Congo who were forced to labor on the plantations were given quotas or targets that they had to meet. In the photographs, you can see that their bodily parts were cut apart because they didn't reach these goals.
An international call for aid resulted from these actions. The British government gave Roger Casement, a consul, the task of looking into Congo's violations of human rights. King Leopold II of Belgium was deposed on November 15, 1908, as a result of his eyewitness report.
In conclusion, the people of the Congo demanded international assistance to address human rights violations in response to the torture inflicted upon them under Belgian authority.
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Answer:
The end of the Peloponnesian War did not bring the promised “…beginning of freedom for all of Greece.”[1] Instead, Sparta provoked a series of wars which rearranged the system of alliances which had helped them win the long war against Athens. A peace conference between Sparta and Thebes in 371 ended badly and the Spartans promptly marched upon Thebes with an army of nine thousand hoplites and one thousand cavalry. Opposing them were six thousand Theban and allied hoplites and one thousand cavalry.[2]
Over generations, the Thebans had been increasing the depth of their phalanx, generally given pride of place on the right wing of coalition armies, from the traditional eight men, to sixteen, then twenty-five and even thirty-five ranks. As the Spartan and Theban armies maneuvered toward the plain of Leuctra, the brilliant Theban general Epaminondas devised a new tactic which would use the deep phalanx to destroy the myth of Spartan superiority.
Over the generations, the citizens of Thebes had developed a reputation as tough, unyielding fighters. Epaminondas had witnessed the power of the deep Theban phalanx at previous battles, and increased the depth of the phalanx to fifty ranks, but only eighty files wide. But Epaminondas’ true innovation was to position the deep Theban column not on the right, where it would have clashed with the Spartan’s weaker allies, but on the left, where it would attack the main phalanx of the Spartan “Peers” led by King Cleombrotus, arranged only twelve ranks deep. In other words, Epaminondas was concentrating his fighting power at the critical point in the evenly-spaced, less concentrated Spartan phalanx. Finally, he arranged the Theban’s allies on his right would advance “in echelon”, each poleis’ phalanx staying slightly to the rear of that to its left, so that the allied right would protect the Theban’s flank, but not initially engage with the enemy (see Leuctra map – ‘Initial Situation’). When asked why he positioned the Theban phalanx opposite the Spartan king, Epaminondas stated he would “crush…the head of the serpent”.[3]
germany thought it was the jews fault for the great depression and ppl believed it since they were so desperate that lead to the holocaust. Hitler broke of the secret deals with another dictator which lead to one of the reasons of WW2
