Answer:
Sales less variable production, variable selling, and variable administrative expenses.
Explanation:
On a contribution margin income statement the variable administrative and variable selling are considered as variable cost and used to determinate the contribution margin.
Contribution margin =
sales revenue - total variable cost
the fixed cost are listed below the contriution,
once subtracted from the contribution, the rest is the net income.
Answer:
The correct answer here is Cash basis.
Explanation:
One of the methods of recording accounting transactions for income and expenses is cash basis accounting , where the transactions are only recorded when income is received in cash or expenses are paid in cash. This accounting method is not accepted by GAAP (Generally accepted accounting principle ) and IFRS ( International financial reporting standards ) because this method violates the income ( revenue ) and expense recognition principle.
True, West African countries borrowed money fro the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. West African countries are developing economies which similar to other developing economies in Africa and the rest of the world have taken loans and development funds from the IMF and the World Bank.