Answer:
D. Legalism
Explanation:
Legalism is based on the viewpoint that in order for a ruler to maintain order in society, people must obey a set of strict laws and those in authority (the rulers and government officials). Legalist philosophers thus created a system of punishment and reward for certain behaviors.
The main idea that is shared by both the Declaration of Independence and the Declaration of the Rights of Man is that humans have certain "unalienable rights" that cannot be stripped or encumbered by any person or government.
It's A) New Deal. :)
(I took the test and that's the right answer.)