Answer:
1) habrán escrito
2) habrá presentado
3) habrá llamado
4) habremos pintado
5) habrás terminado
Explanation:
This is an exercise to complete with the tense "Futuro Compuesto", which is used to talk about an action or event that will have been completed at a certain point in the future. It can also indicate probability, or what might have or could have happened. The future perfect (or Futuro Compuesto) is formed by combining the auxiliary verb “haber” with the past participle. In this case, “haber” is the verb that takes the inflection and is conjugated in the future tense.
Here is the conjugation of the verb "haber" in the future:
Yo habré
Tú habrás
Él/ Ella habrá
Nosotros habremos
Vosotros habréis
Ustedes habrán
1) Supongo que ustedes habrán escrito el ensayo para mañana. The verb "haber" is conjugated in the future of the <u>3rd person plural</u>, as the subject is "ustedes", and is followed by the participle "escrito" in order to indicate likelihood or conjecture. It is an action that the speaker thinks will be completed by that time in the future. The future time is indicated in the adverbial of time "para mañana".
2) Mañana a esta hora, el dramaturgo habrá presentado su última obra. The verb "haber" is conjugated in the future of the <u>3rd person singular,</u> as the subject is "dramaturgo", and is followed by the participle "presentado" to refer to an event or action that hasn't happened yet but is expected or predicted to occur at a certain point in the future (mañana a esta hora).
3) Tengo un mensaje, me pregunto quién me habrá llamado. The verb "haber" is conjugated in the future of the <u>3rd person singular,</u> as the subject is unknown or impersonal, and is followed by the participle "llamado" . In this case, the verb refers to an action that has already happened, and the speaker is conjuring who may be the agent of that action.
4) Para el final del verano los artistas y yo habremos pintado tres cuadros. The verb "haber" is conjugated in the future of the <u>1st person plural,</u> as the subject is "nosotros", and is followed by the participle "pintado" to indicate an action that is expected to occur at a specific time in the future (para el final del verano).
5) ¿Tú habrás terminado la novela para la semana que viene? The verb "haber" is conjugated in the future of the <u>2nd person,</u> as the subject is "tú", and is followed by the participle "terminado". In this case, the speaker is asking another speaker for the possibility of having finished the writing by next week. Again, the verb indicates an action that is expected tu occur at a specific time in the future.
