Whales have pelvic (hip) bones, which are evolutionary remains from when their forefathers walked on land about 40 million years ago. Common belief has long assumed that such bones are merely vestigial, slowly withering away like human tailbones. Thus option C is correct.
<h3>What is the new research from USC and the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County (NHM) has to say ?</h3>
New research from USC and the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County (NHM) contradicts this belief, discovering that not only do those pelvic bones have a role, but their size and perhaps shape are impacted by sexual selection processes.
Therefore, small, shrunken hip bones of whale are no longer beneficial for survival and are considered vestigial. So, the best option is C among the other options available. Thus option C is correct.
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Every year the farmer was taking care of his ice field, keep it clean and clear of all the unnecessary shrubs and then reuse the debris to fertile the soil again and then grow rice again. But since he fell sick, there is no one to take care of his rice field which will leads to the growth of unnecessary plants and weeds in it.
There will grow wild plants and shrubs which will contaminate the rice field.
The step at which the researchers would do at the end of researching Edna is to amplify the amount of DNA.
Option (d);
<u>EXPLANATION:</u>
- The term EDNA means Environmental DNA.
- Invasive species in the waterway are the waterborne plants and animals who can likely cause effects to the human as well as the environment.
- If researchers want to use eDNA to look for invasive species in the waterway, they will first collect a sample.
- After cutting DNA into pieces, DNA would be precipitated in each sample.
- And in the end, the amount of DNA would be amplified in each sample to understand how it would cause harm to the environment.
Answer:
e) Invertebrates lack a nervous system
Explanation:
One of the main characteristics of invertebrates is that they don't have a backbone. Backbones belong to the skeletal system. A totally different story is the nervous system which runs inside the backbone. Although the more complex nervous systems appear in vertebrates the simply fact of having eyes like crabs or insects implies having a nervous system that can control them.