Answer:
In ecosystem every organism is dependent on each other .
just like that horse and grass or cow and grass are dependent to each other .
horse and cow eats grass so that there is balanced population of grass .
if there is no horse or cow(or other herbivore) then it effect the population of grass because there is no any one who eat them that's why grass population is go on increasing continuously ....
Explanation:
Accurate measurements have been collected for more than a century.
Foremost of these are magma viscosity, gas loss and external properties such as conduit geometry. Ultimately, these parameters control the speed at which magmas ascend, decompress and outgas en route to the surface, and thus determine eruptive style and evolution.
Answer:
i.
The passive continental margins are formed under divergent plate boundary setting. These are aseismic (less seismic) and often referred as the Atlantic-type margins having a distinct transition zone between the continental and oceanic crustal regions.
ii.
The active continental margins referred as the Pacific-type margins are the zones of seismically active convergent plate boundaries. These are characterized by subduction zones formed under variety of settings such as oceanic–oceanic, oceanic–continental, etc. and are mostly observed along the periphery of the Pacific Ocean.
iii.
Transform continental margins (sheared margins) are formed due to lateral plate movements or shearing motions during the continental breakup process in the divergent margin setting. Identifying this category of margins is also in a way important, as they represent an original offset in the line of continental breakup and can normally be traced laterally into an oceanic fracture zone (Bird, 2001). Further, transform margins are also noticed along the Pacific type continental margins.
Explanation:
hope that it will help u
