Explanation:
1) The enzyme helicase catalyses the unwinding of the two DNA strands by disrupting the hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs.
2) Single-stranded binding proteins attach to the DNA strands to stabilise them and prevent them from joining back together.
3) The enzyme primase catalyses the addition of a short primer consisting of RNA nulceotides to the DNA strand. This serves as an 'anchor' DNA polymerase to initiate replication.
4) The enzyme DNA polymerase synthesizes a new DNA strand by incorporating DNA nucleotides complementary to the existing strand. DNA polymerase activity only occurs in the 5' ---> 3' direction.
5) The enzyme ligase catalyses the formation of hydrogen bonds between the two new pairs of DNA strands, and seals any breakages in the sugar-phosphate backbone.
Answer: ok...
Explanation:
The continual input of energy, mostly from sunlight, sustains the process of life. Sunlight allows plants, algae and cyanobacteria to use photosynthesis to convert carbon dioxide and water into organic compounds like carbohydrates. This process is the fundamental source of organic material in the biosphere.
The energy role of a grizzly is that is is a omnivorous consumer because it is not a producer.
A grizzly bear's diet consist of both plants and animals as it relies on the food it eats for energy consuptions. It is incapable of producing energy with photosythesis, hence it is not a producer.
The purpose of a quick body response is from your brain. Your brain has a nervous system that can tell you to do things that you should.
In this case, Pulling your hand away from a hot stove could be dangerous, so you nervous system quickly reacts to take your hand away from the stove.
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