D: A new system for taxing interstate trade based on population income
Explanation:
The Virginia plan was created by James Maddison in 1787. His plan included a bicameral legislature, unlike the New Jersey plan. It also included a national court system and a system of representation based on population. This is what we know as the House of Representatives, and it is based off of the population of each state. For example, California has 53 representatives, while Kanas only has 4.
