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svetlana [45]
3 years ago
14

What number goes in the “?” ? - 2x - 5 = 5

Mathematics
1 answer:
Tanya [424]3 years ago
5 0
First, replace the “?” with an x:
x - 2x - 5 = 5

Next, combine alike terms:
[ x - 2x ] - 5 = 5
^ alike terms

This will result in:
-x - 5 = 5

You do the inverse (opposite) of -5
-x -5 = 5
+5

Once you do the plus 5, the five moves to the end of the equation:
-x - 5 = 5 + 5
+5>>>>>^

The “-5” no longer exists because you canceled it with the “+5” that you moved to the other side.
The new equation:
-x = [5 + 5]
^ you add these two

After adding you get:
-x = 10

When putting “x” into a number it will ALWAYS be 1.

You then divide both sides by the “x” (which is -1 since it it always equal to one but is negative because it has a negative sign on it)

Your new equation:
-x / -1 = 10 / -1

If you divide to negatives, this will result in a positive.

You’re left with:
-x / -1 = x (since two negatives become a positive result)
10 / -1 = 10 (if there’s a negative and positive when dividing, it will automatically become negative) [ONLY FOR DIVISION]

At the end you’re left with:
x = -10

hope this helps!! if not feel free to reach out to me!!
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Step-by-step explanation:

There aren't enough angles

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3 years ago
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b) If parametric equations of a flow line are x = x(t), y = y(t), explain why these functions satisfy the differential equations
sineoko [7]

Answer:

The equation of the the flow line that passes through the point (x, y) = (−1, −1) is

In y + In x = 0 or in another form, xy = 1.

Step-by-step explanation:

The pathline equation for a vector field is given by F(x,y) = xî - yj

The velocity vector field for the streamline of the flow is given by

V(x, y) = (dx/dt)î + (dy/dt)j

From the question, it is given that

(dx/dt) = x

(dy/dt) = -y

Hence, the velocity vector field for the streamline of the flow in question is

V(x, y) = xî - yj

which coincides with the pathline vector field of the flow.

The only time the pathline and streamline vector field coincide and have the same equation is when the flow is a steady state flow.

That is, the properties of the fluid flowing isn't changing with time!

Hence, this flow is a steady state flow!

We're told to solve the differential equation.

(dx/dt) = x

(dy/dt) = -y

but

(dy/dx) = (dy/dt) × (dt/dx)

(dy/dx) = -y/x

(dy/y) = -(dx/x)

∫(dy/y) = -∫ (dx/x)

In y = - In x + c

where c is the constant of integration

In y + In x = c

In (xy) = c

Inserting the values of (x, y) given in the question,

In (-1 × -1) = c

In 1 = c

0 = c

c = 0

In y + In x = 0

In (yx) = 0

xy = e⁰ = 1

xy = 1

So, the equation of the the flow line that passes through the point (x, y) = (−1, −1) is

In y + In x = 0 or in another form, xy = 1

Hope this Helps!!!

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3 years ago
10.5 in the form a/b
Lorico [155]
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4 years ago
Use the given transformation to evaluate the integral. (15x + 15y) dA R , where R is the parallelogram with vertices (−1, 4), (1
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

\int_R 15x+15y dA = \frac{8}{16875}

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall the following: x = 15u+15v, y = -60u+15v. So, x-y = 75u. Then u = (x-y)/75. 4x+y = 75v. Then v = (4x+y)/75.

We will see how this transformation maps the region R to a new region in the u-v domain. To do so, we will see where the transformation maps the vertices of the region.

(-1,4) -> ((-1-4)/75,(4(-1)+4)/75) = (-1/15, 0)

(1,-4)->(1/15,0)

(3,-2)->(1/15,2/15)

(1,6)->(-1/15,2/15)

That is, the new region in the u-v domain is a rectangle where \frac{-1}{15}\leq u \leq \frac{1}{15}, 0\leq v \leq \frac{2}{15}.

We will calculate the jacobian of the change variables. That is

\left |\begin{matrix} \frac{du}{dx}& \frac{du}{dy}\\ \frac{dv}{dx}& \frac{dv}{dy}\end{matrix}\right| (we are calculating the determinant of this matrix). The matrix is

\left |\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{75}& \frac{-1}{75}\\ \frac{4}{75}& \frac{1}{75}\end{matrix}\right|=(\frac{1}{75^2})(1+4) = \frac{1}{15\cdot 75} (the in-between calculations are omitted).

We will, finally, do the calculations.

Recall that

15x+15y = 15(15u+15v) + 15(-60u+15v) = (15^2-15\cdot 60 )u+2\cdot 15^2v = 15^2(-3)u+2\cdot 15^2 v

We will use the change of variables theorem. So,

\int_R 15x+15y dA = \int_{\frac{-1}{15}}^{\frac{1}{15}}\int_{0}^{\frac{2}{15}} 15^2(-3)u+2\cdot 15^2 v \cdot (\frac{1}{15^2\cdot 5}) dv du = \int_{\frac{-1}{15}}^{\frac{1}{15}}\int_{0}^{\frac{2}{15}}\frac{-3}{5}u+\frac{2}{5}v dvdu

This si because we are expressing the original integral in the new variables. We must multiply by the jacobian to guarantee that the change of variables doesn't affect the value of the integral. Then,

\int_{\frac{-1}{15}}^{\frac{1}{15}}\int_{0}^{\frac{2}{15}}\frac{-3}{5}u+\frac{2}{5}v dvdu = \int_{\frac{-1}{15}}^{\frac{1}{15}}\frac{-3}{5}u\cdot \frac{2}{15} + \frac{2}{5}\cdot \left.\frac{v^2}{2}\right|_{0}^{\frac{2}{15}}du = \frac{-3}{5}\left.\frac{u^2}{2}\right|_{\frac{-1}{15}}^{\frac{1}{15}}\cdot \frac{2}{15} + \frac{2}{5}\cdot \left.\frac{v^2}{2}\right|_{0}^{\frac{2}{15}} = \frac{8}{16875}

5 0
4 years ago
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Mrrafil [7]
A.) ((150*280)/2)*210
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