An electronic calendar would be an example of software. The remaining things which you've mentioned in your questions would be examples of peripheral devices (so mouse, scanner, and monitor :)).
Answer:
B) it honors the accomplishments of a city-state rather than god or the catholic church.
Explanation:
The Renaissance followed the Humanism. This thought placed importance on the human capacity to produce and solve problems, create artistic elements and guide their lives satisfactorily without the help of divine powers. Humanism tried to overthrow the medieval idea about humankind. The medieval man should be pure, sanctified, capable of overcoming sin to ensure the salvation of the soul. Renaissance tried to show humans as they were and to promote their potential.
Russia's defeat of France was the turning point in the Napoleonic Wars because it shook the reputation of Napoleon and weakened the hegemony of French in Europe. This war showed that Napoleon could be defeated and was not invincible. The strength of the french army under Napoleon decreased by a huge margin.
