9-The process of vision begins as lights passes through cornea and lens, the two combined produce a image of the visual stimuli on the retina. The eye resembes a camera, since the image on retina is reversed: The information located in the retina composed of electrical signals travels through the optic nerve to differents paths in the brain, in a tremendous speed we experience sight.
10- Proximity: The principle of proximity states objects that are close to one another appear to form a group. The eye tends to interpret them as a group if they are close.
Similarity- The principle of similarity refers to, all else being equal, the human perception lends itself to seeing stimuli that physically resemble each other as part of the same object. We tend to see a distinction between adjacent and objects that are overlapping based on a given visual texture and resemblance.
Continuity: When there is an intersection between two or more objects, Human mind has a tendency to perceive objects as a single continuos object.
Clousure: This refers to the mind’s tendency to see complete figures or forms even if a picture is incomplete, even when there are some missing lines.
The correct answer among all the other choice is C. forbade religious teaching in schools. The Supreme Court's ruling in Engel v. Vitale forbade religious teaching in schools. Thank you for posting your question. I hope this answer helped you. Let me know if you need more help.
Answer: Stanley Milgram
Explanation: As Stanley Milgram himself stated, the essence of obedience to authority is when a person begins to perceive himself as a tool to fulfil the wishes of the authority, not his own wishes, so he sees all his actions and consequences of these actions as a result of the action of authority, not as a result of his will and responsibility. Milgram based his experiment on the conflict that arises between the state of obedience and the conscience of a person who subordinated to authority. The essence of the experiment concerned the responsibility of those who committed genocide during WWII, who claimed to have been merely obedient, i.e executing the orders of superiors, and based their defense on this claim.
This begs the question of whether or not they were complicit in the genocide.
The experiment was performed with pairs of participants where one was a "student" and the other was a "teacher", and where the student was connected to an electroshock electrode. Each time a student would give a wrong answer, the teacher would activate electricity through the electrodes and the student would experience an electric shock. With each wrong answer, the teacher would increase the level of electric shock. There are also some moderation in the experiment, such as a student would make a mistake on purpose, etc.
The conclusion is that ordinary people are generally willing to kill people, even if they are innocent in order to execute the orders of superiors, recognised as authority. It is considered that when it comes to authority, all its orders are justified and legal. So it is moral and proper to follow the orders of authority, whatever it may be.
One of the reasons England developed the colonies under mercantilism was to increase its trading territor.
The Answer is the United States (D)