Alea iacta est ("The die is cast") is a variation of a Latin phrase (iacta alea est) attributed by Suetonius to Julius Caesar who pronounced it in the year 49 B.C. when he was leading his army across the Rubicon river in the current territories of Northern Italy. Subsequently, he entered in Italy heading his army and defying the Roman Senate and it meant the beginning of the civil war versus Pompey and the Optimates.
- Plutarch, referred to the same event in his written testimonies and reported the phrase but stating it was pronounced in Greek instead of Latin and that its translation meant: <em>'Let the die be cast'.</em>
- Suetonius described the same situation, reporting a very similar phrase but not exactly the same. Let's include the exact excerpt of his writings where he did so.
<em>Caesar: '... iacta alea est,' inquit.</em>
<em>Caesar said, "The die has been cast."</em>
Thefore there are two very similar versions of the same historical events. Usually the Latin version is the most widely known, as the Latin language was more widespread all over Europe and gave rise to all the current family of Latin languages (Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, etc).
The federal judicial system promotes the constitutional principle of rule of law by ensuring that the laws passed by congress are fairly applied to all citizens.
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Explanation:
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While constituting the federal judicial system the congress as created rule of law that will be applicable to all the citizens of America.
Federal courts are courts that are created by the federal government which has limited powers that is, the power are limited to particular region or you can call it courts of limited jurisdiction.
The courts within the states are called as federal district court and it is originating point for any case in the federal statutes. The ambit of rule of Law promoted by the federal judicial system will have constitutional binding for all the citizens of America.
Answer:
The condition that helped Carter become an unpopular president was the Iran hostage crisis, which portrayed him as a cold-hearted person and made an emphasis on his ability to deny the crisis that was being forced on the Iranian community through Shah Pahlavi.
Explanation:
Carter ignored the situation of Iran by saying that everything was fine and referred the country as “The oasis of peace in the middle east” while innocent people were being killed and tortured. This caused a group of Iranian students to kidnap a number of 52 Americans and held them hostage for 444 days, as a protest for Carter’s behavior.
Answer:C it gave African American men the right to vote,but ignored the rights of women
Explanation:
The answer is:
B) each country was responsible for managing its own affairs.
The Austro-Hungarian Empire was a constitutional monarchy created in 1867, in which the two kingdoms of Austria and Hungary were ruled by the same monarch: Franz Joseph I. Each separate state had their own parliament and distinct governmental powers, although both shared the same ministries of war, Finance and Foreign Affairs.