Correct answer: A) Help countries torn by conflict create conditions for lasting peace.
The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to UN Peacekeeping Forces in 1988. In awarding the Prize, the Nobel Foundation described the mission of UN Peacekeeping Forces in this way:
<em>The United Nations Peacekeeping Forces are employed by the World Organization to maintain or re-establish peace in an area of armed conflict. The UN may engage in conflicts between states as well as in struggles within states. The UN acts as an impartial third party in order to prepare the ground for a settlement of the issues that have provoked armed conflict. If it proves impossible to achieve a peaceful settlement, the presence of UN forces may contribute to reducing the level of conflict.</em>
Much of early Harappan history remains a mystery because the archaeological remains are below the existing water table.
<h3>What is meant by Harappan history?</h3>
This is what was as also referred to as the Indus civilization. This was the civilization that was built around the Indus valley. The civilization can be dated back to have occurred between the periods of about 2500–1700 bce.
The Southern sites of the civilization is said to have lasted for a longer period than this time period.
Hence we can say that Much of early Harappan history remains a mystery because the archaeological remains are below the existing water table.
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A. Urban II
These incursions prompted the emperor of Byzantium, Alexius I Comnenus to send a delegation to Piacenza, Italy, asking Pope Urban II in March 1095 for help against the Turks. On November 27, 1095, in Clermont, France, Pope Urban II called for a crusade to help the Byzantines and to free the city of Jerusalem.