Hello. You did not present the full text or answer options for this question, which makes it impossible for it to be answered. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.
Logical fallacies are information that seems true, but is incorrect, because it is determined from generalizations, and irrational, defective and false reasoning. In this case, the best way to remove the possible logical fallacies of a text is, reading it and removing any kind of generalization and statements without correct and verifiable foundations, which present real evidences about its veracity.
<span>Ernest Shackleton's South! primarily uses the writing structure of "problem and solution, although it should be noted that other structures are used as well. </span>
