Climate change is the choice that answers your statement
An example of selective breeding is breeding cattle to produce better meat.
Your right J is sexual reproduction, and K is asexual reproduction. But sexual reproduction requires the presences of a male and a female. But other asexual reproduction doesn't, and just requires sexual maturity. They produce offspring in the form of spores for example.
Heat from the sun makes it through near the Antarctic (where the hole is) is melting the ice and not allowing some key species to feed. seals don't have ice to come up for air through like normal so polar bears starve. loss of land means less food for a lot of species because the hunting grounds is closing and there is no room to expand.
